Which type of examination includes the affected body area and any related systems?

The type of examination that includes the affected body area and any related systems is characterized as expanded problem focused. This approach means that the examination not only addresses the specific issue at hand but also considers nearby or relevant systems that might influence or be influenced by the primary complaint. Such an examination provides a more holistic view of the patient’s condition, allowing for a thorough understanding and management of health issues.

In expanded problem-focused evaluations, practitioners may assess related systems because they can provide important contextual information that informs diagnosis and treatment plans. This is especially important in adult-gerontology, where multiple systems may be interconnected due to the age of the patient or the nature of their health issues.

The other types of examinations vary in their scope and focus; for instance, a comprehensive examination would typically involve a full head-to-toe assessment regardless of presenting issues, while a problem-focused examination would focus solely on the primary problem without extending to related systems. A detailed examination entails a higher level of specificity in one area but does not always encompass related systems in the way that an expanded problem-focused examination does. Therefore, the context and depth of the expanded problem-focused examination make it the appropriate choice for including both the affected body area and any relevant systems in the assessment.