Which medication is commonly prescribed for symptomatic relief in hyperthyroidism?

Propranolol is commonly prescribed for symptomatic relief in hyperthyroidism due to its ability to block beta-adrenergic receptors, which can help alleviate symptoms such as tachycardia, tremors, and anxiety. In hyperthyroidism, the increased levels of thyroid hormones can lead to an overstimulation of the sympathetic nervous system, resulting in these distressing symptoms. Propranolol can effectively mitigate these effects, providing patients with relief while other treatments for hyperthyroidism, such as antithyroid medications or radioactive iodine, take effect to lower hormone levels.

Levothyroxine is a synthetic form of thyroid hormone, and it would not be used for hyperthyroidism; instead, it is prescribed for hypothyroidism. Prednisone, a corticosteroid, may be used in certain inflammatory conditions or to treat conditions like thyroiditis but does not specifically address the symptoms of hyperthyroidism. Methimazole is an antithyroid medication that reduces the production of thyroid hormones but does not provide symptomatic relief for the immediate effects of hyperthyroidism. Therefore, among the options, propranolol stands out as the medication aimed at managing the symptoms associated with this condition.