What is a common condition that can arise from the use of inhaled corticosteroids?

Inhaled corticosteroids are commonly used for managing conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) due to their anti-inflammatory properties. One of the well-recognized side effects of their use is oral thrush, which is a fungal infection in the mouth caused by the overgrowth of Candida species.

When patients use inhaled corticosteroids, there is a potential for residual medication to deposit in the oral cavity, especially if proper rinsing techniques after inhalation are not followed. This can create an environment conducive to fungal growth, leading to oral thrush. The risk can be mitigated by encouraging patients to rinse their mouths and spit after using their inhalers, thereby reducing the likelihood of developing this condition.

While dysphonia can occur as a result of inhaled corticosteroid use due to effects on the vocal cords, it is comparatively less common than oral thrush, which has a direct correlation to medication use without proper oral hygiene practices. Hypertension and headaches are not directly linked to inhaled corticosteroid therapy and are less commonly reported in this context.