In cases of cholecystitis, which lab value is expected to be elevated?

In cases of cholecystitis, it is expected that laboratory values associated with liver function, particularly ALT (alanine aminotransferase), AST (aspartate aminotransferase), LDH (lactate dehydrogenase), and alkaline phosphatase, will be elevated. Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, commonly due to obstruction often caused by gallstones. When the gallbladder is inflamed, it can lead to increased pressure in the biliary system and cause the release of these enzymes into the bloodstream.

Elevated levels of alkaline phosphatase typically indicate cholestasis, which can occur with gallbladder diseases. ALT and AST may also be elevated due to liver involvement from shared biliary pathways. LDH can be a general marker of tissue damage and may increase in response to biliary obstruction or inflammation.

Amylase, while associated with pancreatitis and not typically affected by cholecystitis, might be slightly elevated in cases where there is concurrent pancreatic involvement. However, it is not a primary marker for cholecystitis. Creatinine levels may indicate kidney function but are not directly related to gallbladder issues. Glucose levels may also fluctuate due