How does Osteoarthritis (OA) pain typically present?

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Osteoarthritis (OA) pain typically presents as pain that worsens with activity and improves with rest. This pattern reflects the nature of OA, where joint loading during activity leads to increased discomfort due to mechanical stress on the damaged cartilage and other joint structures. As the day progresses and joints are used, inflammation can increase, causing more pain. However, after a period of inactivity, such as resting or sleeping, individuals often report a reduction in pain levels.

This characteristic is in contrast to other conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, where morning stiffness and pain may diminish with activity as the day goes on. Understanding this pattern is crucial for the clinical management of OA, allowing for tailored interventions that involve activity modification and the use of therapies that target both pain relief and maintenance of joint function.

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