A patient presents with extreme weakness, muscle fatigue, hair loss, and edema of hands and face. What condition are they likely experiencing?

The symptoms presented by the patient—extreme weakness, muscle fatigue, hair loss, and edema of the hands and face—align closely with hypothyroidism. This condition occurs when the thyroid gland is underactive, leading to insufficient production of thyroid hormones. These hormones are crucial for regulating metabolism, energy levels, and other bodily functions.

Extreme weakness and muscle fatigue are common manifestations of hypothyroidism due to slowed metabolic processes and reduced energy production. Hair loss can occur because thyroid hormones play a role in the growth and health of hair follicles, and an imbalance can disrupt this cycle. Additionally, edema, particularly in the hands and face, can be a result of altered metabolism and fluid retention associated with low thyroid hormone levels.

This clinical picture supports the diagnosis of hypothyroidism as the underlying condition responsible for the patient’s symptoms.